Martin Gilbert
Sir Martin Gilbert was born on October 25, 1936, in London, England, and passed away on February 3, 2015. He was a British historian and the official biographer of Winston Churchill. Gilbert was a prolific author, having written over eighty books throughout his career, focusing primarily on the 20th-century history, the Holocaust, and Jewish history.
He was educated at Magdalen College, Oxford, where he studied modern history and graduated with first-class honors. Gilbert was known for his extensive research and accessible writing style, which made complex historical subjects understandable to a broad audience. His works include a series of historical atlases on a range of topics including the Holocaust, the First and Second World Wars, and Jewish history.
In addition to his writing, Gilbert held several academic positions and received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to history and literature. He was knighted in 1995 for his services to British history and international relations. His work continues to be widely read and respected for its depth and accuracy, making a significant impact on the understanding of modern history.